The Job Search:

Representing Yourself Well In Writing

 

I. Defining Who You Are

 

Ethos: be mindful of how you tell a prospective employer who you are

 

·         Who are you as a student?

·         Who are you as a scholar and researcher?

·         Who are you as a teacher?

·         Who are you as a colleague?

·         Who are you as a writer?

·         Who are you as a “politician”?

·         Who are you as a candidate aware of the conventions?

·         Who are you ethically?

·         Who are you in terms of responsibility?

·         Who are you in terms of professional goals and potential?

·         Who are you in terms of professional rank?

·        Who are you in relation to the needs of the institution to which you’re applying?

 

II. Composing an Effective Application Letter

 

A letter of application may be one of the two most important documents you ever write.  A resumé is the other.  Although the following tips are not the only ones to keep in mind, they will help you to present yourself well to a prospective employer:

1.        Provide all your necessary contact information.

2.        Make it evident that you are writing in specific response to an employer’s call for applicants, and write it on the letterhead of your department if possible.

3.        Refer to mutual professional acquaintances only if they directly relate to the job you’re seeking— and do so tastefully.

4.        Show that your qualifications indeed match what the employer is seeking.

5.        Give a succinct narrative of your professional history, starting with your present work, then going back in time, suggesting advancement at each “stage” and supplying clear explanations wherever you anticipate an employer’s questions.

6.        Indicate any experience that might make you more valuable to an employer.

7.        Address a specific person and mention the specific workplace, wherever it’s suitable.

8.        Use a tone that is formal, collegial, and interested.

9.        Write in a direct, plain-spoken style and keep your sentences/paragraphs short.

10.      Get a mentor to check over what you write.

11.      Be grammatically correct.

12.  Be truthful but selective about information—don’t try to tell all.

 

Two sample letters (different cultural styles)

 

III. Preparing Your Resumé

 

A resumé documents the development of your professional life and gives an employer the information she needs to verify your qualifications.  A resumé  must:

—provide all contact information.

—demonstrate chronological continuity.

—highlight qualifications &  educational background.

—be readable, correct, and as brief as possible.

—substantiate your most significant professional activity  & productivity.

—show “tailoring” to the specific job for which you’re applying (consistent with your letter).

—identify pertinent publications, presentations, or course work.

—cite relevant honors.

—list up-to-date references (and location of professional dossier).

 

A sample resumé