Progress reports can be structured in several ways. The following suggested pattern helps the writer cover essential material.
Heading:
If the progress report is a memo, it should contain
the following standard elements:
Purpose Statement:
Because the reader is busy, get right to
the point. Imagine you are meeting the reader in the hall, and you
say, "I wanted to talk to you about this." Use the same strategy for the
first line of the memo's body. Try saying out loud, "I wanted to tell
you that" and then start writing what ever comes after that prompt. Often
such a sentence will begin something like this: "Progress on setting up
the new program in testing is going very well." If there is a request
somewhere in the memo, make it explicity up front; otherwise, your reader
may miss it.
Background:
Usually in the same paragraph as the purpose statement,
the writer gives the reader some background information. If the
occasion demands a written progress report instead of a quick oral report,
it is probably the case that the reader needs to be reminded of the details.
Tell the reader what the project is and clarify its purpose and time scale.
If there have been earlier progress reports, you might make a brief reference
to them.
Work Completed:
The next section of a progress report explains
what work has been done during the reporting period. Specify the dates of
the reporting period and use active voice verbs to give the impression that
you or you and your team have been busy. You might arrange this section
chronologically (following the actual sequence of the tasks being completed),
or you might divide this section into subparts of the larger project and
report on each subpart in sequence. Whatever pattern you use, be consistent.
Problems:
If the reader is likely to
be interested in the glitches you have encountered along the way, mention
the problems you have encountered and explain how you have solved them. If
there are problems you have not yet been able to solve, explain your strategy
for solving them and give tell the reader when you think you will have
them solved.
Work Scheduled:
Specify the dates of the next segment of time
in the project and line out a schedule of the work you expect to get
accomplished during the period. It is often a good idea to arrange
this section by dates which stand for deadlines. To finish the progress
report, you might add a sentence evaluating your progress thus far.